In 1962, the Janus Society was founded in Philadelphia, making it one of the first recorded and publicly known “homophile” organizations in the city. 1960s: Dewey’s, the Stonewall predecessor was a Prohibition-era speakeasy and “gentleman’s club” called Maxine’s, where local gay men, soldiers, and sailors would converge.īut the sign never came down - it’s still there today. Tavern on Camac is one of the oldest gay bars in Philadelphia, if not the oldest.ĭuring the ’20s and ’30s, the bar at 243 S. According to a 2016 journal article in Pennsylvania Legacies, Cushman wrote that the pair had exchanged rings and considered themselves married. In the early 19th century, Charlotte Cushman was a Philadelphia-based actor who gained international fame playing Romeo in “Romeo and Juliet.” She was known to wear men’s clothes off-stage as well, to challenge gender assumptions as well as to help keep herself safe while traveling to Europe as a single woman.Ĭushman became manager of the Walnut Street Theatre, and maintained a relationship with Rosalie Sully, the daughter of painter Thomas Sully. Philadelphia has a rich history of LGBTQ rights advocacy and community building.
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